Condicional del tercer tipo: situaciones irreales del pasado

Este ejercicio te ayudará a practicar el condicional del tercer tipo, una estructura gramatical que usamos para describir situaciones irreales en el pasado. Trabajarás con frases que imaginan otros resultados posibles, como cosas que no sucedieron pero podrían haber pasado. Por ejemplo: If I had left earlier, I would have caught the train. Dominar este condicional te permitirá hablar con más fluidez sobre arrepentimientos y oportunidades perdidas.

1. If she had studied harder, she _____ the exam.

would pass

passed

would have passed

2. If it hadn’t rained, we _____ for a walk.

would go

would have gone

went

3. They would have arrived earlier if they _____ on time.

left

had left

have left

4. If I _____ about the traffic, I would have taken a different route.

knew

have known

had known

5. Would you have helped me if I _____?

asked

have asked

had asked

6. If we _____ the earlier train, we wouldn’t have been late.

took

have taken

had taken

7. Why wouldn’t she have come if she _____ invited?

was

have been

had been

8. If you had called me, I _____ everything.

would explain

explained

would have explained

9. He wouldn’t have made that mistake if he _____ carefully.

listened

has listened

had listened

10. If they _____ a map, they wouldn’t have gotten lost.

brought

have brought

had brought

11. Would you have gone to the party if you _____ invited?

were

had been

have been

12. If I had seen him, I _____ hello.

would say

said

would have said